In 1926, for the first time in the tatar republic, a book chamber knizhnaia. The national library of the republic of tatarstan is the main state book depository in tatarstan. Of all the horrors of the last centuryperhaps the bloodiest century of the past millenniumethnic cleansing ranks among the worst. Tatarstan, republic in the eastcentral part of european russia. It was founded as a kazan town scientific and industrial museum in 1894 and opened on april 5, 1895. Tatarstan is wellknown for its tradition of hospitality. Contributors to this volumealmost half of whom are tatarsdiscuss the problematic results. Originally formed as the tatar autonomous soviet socialist republic in 1920, it was renamed the republic of tatarstan in. Some evidence for supposing that kazan was founded in the 11th century are coins dating from the reign of duke wenceslaus i of bohemia who reigned from 921 to 935 and other ancient. Ministry of digitalization of public administration, information technologies and communications of the republic of tatarstan. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 first edition with your subscription. The state languages of the republic of tatarstan are tatar and russian.
The association of writers of the republic of tatarstan board of guardians. From june, 1 to june, 30 2016 the department of arts of the national library of the republic of tatarstan ul. The territory of the region is defined by the forested plain and foreststeppe zone with upland areas. Filling and support is made by staff of the institute of history, the tatarstan. Kazan, republic of tatarstan kazan, tatarstan places. The cabinet is responsible to the president of the republic of tatarstan. Islam in russia has had a long presence, extending at least as far back as the conquest of the khanate of kazan in 1552, which brought the tatars and bashkirs on the middle volga into russia. State council of the republic of tatarstan unicameral, chairman mukhametshin farid khairullovich. Tatarstan became a constitutional republic that had its its own president and autonomous control over its taxes, judicial system, police force, citizenship and foreign relations. The region of tatarstan, now within the russian federation, was inhabited by different groups during prehistory. The cabinet of the republic of tatarstan consolidates, directs and controls the work of ministries, state committees and other authorities under cabinets jurisdiction. The volga flows northsouth across the western end of. The capital of tatarstan is a big railway, motorway and airway hub and one of the largest river ports on the volga. Ministry of labour, employment and social services of the republic of tatarstan ministry of finances of the republic of tatarstan ministry of ecology and natural resources of the republic of tatarstan ministry of economy of the republic of.
Republic of tatarstan exhibition stand for the republic of tatarstan. Tatarstan is a constituent republic of the russian federation, located at the confluence of the volga and kama rivers, with its capital at kazan. A guide to the most picturesque region of tatarstan more about the guidebook super tasty. The kremlin is the residence of the president of the republic of tatarstan. Jul, 2017 tatarstan became a constitutional republic that had its its own president and autonomous control over its taxes, judicial system, police force, citizenship and foreign relations. Is the tatar republic of tatarstan a country or a nation. Jun 06, 2012 the republic of tatarstan is one of the most economically developed regions of russia. The state of volga bulgaria grew up during the middle ages and for a time was subject to the khazars. From 1922 to 1992, the kazan kremlin continued to serve as the administrative center of the tatar autonomous republic, and since 1992 as a national center of the republic of tatarstan being a part of the russian federation. Administration documents events structure of the library the center for legal information center for information about culture and art history publishing the library today the 150th anniversary of the library outstanding people of the library the tatar pen center. The republic of tatarstan shall be entitled within its powers to enter into international and foreign economic relations with subjects and administrativeterritorial units of foreign states and foreign states, conclude international agreements, exchange diplomatic representations, participate in the activity of international organisations. The russian annexation of the crimea in march 2014 focused the worlds attention on the peninsula in ways not seen since the crimean war. Documents events structure of the library the center for legal information center for information about culture and art history publishing the library today the 150th anniversary of the library outstanding people of.
The 19211922 famine in tatarstan was a period of mass starvation and drought that took place in the tatar assr as a result of war communism policy, in which 500,000 to 2,000,000 peasants died. According to the decree of the allrussian central executive committee on the tatar autonomous soviet socialist republic to manage the affairs of the autonomous republic may 27, 1920 were approved by the 10. Additionally, this guide highlights several resources related to tatar history, culture. If you book with tripadvisor, you can cancel at least 24 hours before the start date of your tour for a full refund. Tatarstan is one of the most economically developed regions of russia. Tatarstan remained a republic within the russian federation after the breakup of the soviet union in 1991, but separatist sentiments emerged soon afterward among its tatar population. Natural history of tatarstan museum kazan 2020 all you. The volga flows northsouth across the western end of the republic, while the kama, the volgas largest. Apr 06, 2020 republic is located in the center of large industrial region of the russian federation at the crossing of important highways connecting east and west, north and south of the country. It is located 800 km east from moscow at the intersection of the major trade routes connecting regions of. Volga bulgaria was the first state formed in the region. It is housed in a wellknown historical mansion ushkova house. Version 2 dwell into the history and culture of kazan through museums and city streets and get to know the traditional and modern gastronomy of the region 10 hours 6,2 km.
Tatarstan with its capital kazan, a historical city of over onemillion people, is one of the most dynamically developing regions of the russian federation. Originally formed as the tatar autonomous soviet socialist republic in 1920, it was renamed the republic of tatarstan in 1990. The study of the centuriesold history of the tatar people in modern times is inseparably. The official date of kazans foundation is 1005 and the city held millennium celebrations in 2005. Youll discover the original beauty and charm of kazan, with its colorful streets and places, youll learn about the history of the khans and of tatarstan in general, that occupied a major role in.
Ethnically mixed tatarstan once declared independence from moscow. Such books were available in the school and private libraries. The kazan kremlin is not only unique on account of its distinctive fortifications, buildings and temples. That said, tatars have maintained their linguistic and cultural rights within tatarstan. Allworths the tatars of crimea has been extensively updated. Constitution of the republic of tatarstan wikisource. But it now receives billions in investment and will be a host city for 2018s fifa soccer world cup. Tatarstan functioned as an independent state until 1994, when the leaders of tatarstan and russia signed a treaty bringing tatarstan into the russian federation. Then in 2007, moscow and kazan signed an additional treaty in an attempt to clear up the rights of the tatar government and the kremlin. The strategy of social and economic development of the republic of tatarstan was adopted until 2030, and it also has the force of a law of the republic. The region of tatarstan, now within the russian federation, was inhabited by different groups. The term burst forth in public discourse in the spring of 1992 as a way to describe serbian attacks on the muslims of bosniaherzegovina, but as this landmark book attests, ethnic cleansing is neither new nor likely to cease in our time. Since the rise to power of vladimir putin, tatarstan has lost even more of its autonomy.
Established in 922, the first muslim state within the current russian borders was volga bulgaria from whom the tatars inherited islam. Republic of tatarstan article about republic of tatarstan. The republic of tatarstan is consistently implementing projects to develop industrial and park areas. It is a land with a thousandyear history rich in natural resources, possessing a unique cultural heritage. The national museum of the republic of tatarstan one of the oldest museums in russia, the largest repository of monuments of material and spiritual culture of the middle volga and urals. On 27 may 1920 the tatar autonomous soviet socialist republic tassr of the rsfsr. Tatarstan mopakigbahin sa usa ka utlanan sa chuvashskaya respublika, respublika mariyel, kirovskaya oblast, udmurtskaya respublika, bashkortostan, orenburgskaya oblast, samarskaya oblast, ug ulyanovsk oblast. It was created by turkic tribes at the turn of 9 th10th centuries. It is also without parallel because, historically and architecturally, the complex bears witness to the continuity of its history, to the lasting result of the centurieslong synthesis and matchless interchange of values between different cultures and civilizations. Republic of tatarstan borders eight regions of the russian federation.
Jan 25, 2018 the cabinet of the republic of tatarstan is the executive and regulatory public authority. However this official date has been disputed by historians. The republic of tatarstan is rich in natural resources, powerful and diversified industry, high intellectual potential and qualified human resources. The sevenvolume work entitled the history of the tatars since ancient times written in english language and published by the institute of history of academy of sciences of the republic of tatarstan has supplemented the department of literature in foreign languages of the national library of the republic of tatarstan. April 5, 2014, a presentation of books on history of tatar people and. Although how truly autonomous it is may be debated, especially after july of 2017 when the agreement between the tatars and the russians to recognise the formers. According to the decree of the allrussian central executive committee on the tatar autonomous soviet socialist republic to manage the affairs of the autonomous republic may 27, 1920 were approved by the 10 national commissioners. Integrated its profile historical, natural science it stores and reflects the history and culture of the peoples of tatarstan and russia and the world. The republic is highly industrialized, and ranks second only to samara oblast in terms of industrial production per km 2.
The combination of at least three types of cultural interaction turkic, russianslavic. Aug 02, 2016 ethnically mixed tatarstan once declared independence from moscow. The republic of tatarstan is one of the most economically developed regions of russia. Media in category history of tatarstan the following 32 files are in this category, out of 32 total. Well even let you know about secret offers and sales when you sign up to our emails. Visit tatarstan the official tourist portal of the. The republic lies in the middle volga river basin around the confluence of the volga and kama rivers. National bibliography of the republic of tatarstan international. A culture of hospitality tatarstan has a strong hospitality culture. The traditional religions of the republic of tatarstan are islam and orthodox christianity.
Tatarstan is a semiautonomous republic within russia, located about 500 miles east of moscow. Republic is located in the center of large industrial region of the russian federation at the crossing of important highways connecting east and west, north and south of the country. Tatarstans legislation is in line with modern standards, and it also guarantees and protects the rights of investors. Islam was established as a state religion see historical memory of the tatar. The others, including russians, chuvashes, maris, udmurts, mordovians are orthodox christians. Visit tatarstan the official tourist portal of the republic.
The cabinet of the republic of tatarstan is the executive and regulatory public authority. People with various historical and cultural traditions live in the republic. The library is located in kazan, the capital of tatarstan at kremlevskaya st. Such international hospitality chains as hilton, park inn, ibis, marriott, tasigo are represented in kazan. The republic is about 800 kilometers 497 miles east of moscow. The event was part of the greater russian famine of 192122 that affected other parts of the ussr, 10 in which up 5,000,000 people died in total. Jan 16, 2018 history of the ministry of finance of the republic of tatarstan. More than one thousand religious groups have been registered in the republic of tatarstan. It is a unesco world heritage site, the residence of the tatar president, and a major monument visited by thousands of tourists every year. It is between the volga river and the kama river a tributary of the volga, and extends east to the ural mountains. The volga bulgars became muslim and incorporated various turkic peoples to form the modern volga tatar ethnic group.
With a population of 1,243,500, it is the sixth most populous city in russia. Guests here are treated as a dear friend, being offered only the most delicious dishes, locals will go out of. Natural history of tatarstan museum can be crowded, so we recommend booking etickets ahead of time to secure your spot. Thousands of crimean tatars clashed with prorussian militiamen in simferopol, while moscow has in turn stoked fears of jihadi terrorism among the overwhelmingly muslim tatars as retrospective justification for its invasion. Five new chapters examine the situation of crimean tatars since the breakup of the ussr in 1991 and detail the continuing struggle of the tatars to find peace and acceptance in a homeland. Mar 29, 2018 tatarstan with its capital kazan, a historical city of over onemillion people, is one of the most dynamically developing regions of the russian federation.
The core of the tatarstan2030 strategy is the thesis that man is the highest value, and human capital is the basis of modern economy, the key to success in global competition. Tatar and russian languages are official languages of the region. Main industries include machine engineering and metalwork, aircraft construction and instrument engineering, petrochemistry, textile and food processing. Tatarstan national library kazan all you need to know. The relevant legislative base comprises the laws on foreign investments of the republic of tatarstan and on. Kazan lies at the confluence of the volga and kazanka rivers in western russia, about 715 kilometres 444 mi east from moscow. Although there was a separatist movement for an independent tatarstan or a union of volga and ural islamic nations after the fall of the soviet union, in 1992 kazan instead became the centre of the republic of tatarstan, a constituent entity of the russian federation. The majority of the population are ethnic tatars and russians. See all 3 natural history of tatarstan museum tickets and tours on tripadvisor.
Main industries include machine engineering and metalwork, aircraft construction and instrument engineering, petrochemistry, textile. National library of the republic of tatarstan wikipedia. Ang yuta sa tatarstan kay patag sa amihangkasadpan, apan sa habagatangsidlakan nga kini mao ang kabungtoran. It was founded as a kazan town scientific and industrial museum in. Subjects and powers between the state bodies of the russian federation and the state bodies of the republic of tatarstan in 2007. On march 16, 2016 in the great reading room of the national library of the republic of tatarstan within the framework of days of culture of the gagauzia in the republic of tatarstan there was held a round table with the participation of scientific and creative intellectuals of tatarstan and gagauzia.
663 1469 604 1555 1142 481 1350 181 68 712 665 251 456 749 1130 939 530 655 1287 134 328 458 1240 177 1231 328 635 1305 1248 478 472 352 52 1557 327 166 1138 629 43 1235 102 314 1011 810 690